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A-03 (Beam on Grade)

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Objective

To verify the behavior of the line spring

 

Problem Description

A 300 in beam is supported on an elastic foundation and subjected to a point force of -40,000 lb at the middle as shown below [Ref 1]:

Material properties: E = 29,000 ksi, ν = 0.3

Section properties: Iz =125.8 in4, A = 1 in2

Elastic line spring constant: Ky = 1500 lb / in2

 

A-03 (Beam on Grade)1

 

Finite Element Model

20 beam elements

Model type: 2D Frame

 

Results

The displacement and moment at the middle of the span are given in [Ref 1].

Units: displacement – in; moment – kip-in

@ middle of the span

ENERCALC 3D

[Ref 1]

Displacement Dy

-0.239

-0.238

Moment Mz

544.44

547

 

Comments

1. The results given by ENERCALC 3D are very close to the referenced values.

2.  Line springs may be replaced by equivalent nodal springs or even truss elements with appropriate section properties as indicated in [Ref 1].

 

Reference

[1]. McGuire, Gallagher and Ziemian, “Matrix Structural Analysis” 2nd Edition, pp87, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2000